Birth parent/primary caregiver assessment for mental health care needs

The pregnancy and the postpartum period presents increased risks for mental health concerns for people with OUD or in OUD recovery. Mental health conditions and addiction are frequently comorbid conditions.

The birth parent or primary caregiver may have co-occurring mental health conditions such as adjustment disorder, bipolar disorder, depression, history of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, or anxiety. Pregnant people and birth parents with OUD may also have disrupted support systems, leading to an increased need for social services and mental health supports. 

It is important to assess all birth parents and primary caregivers for comorbid mental health conditions and not only in instances when there is a prior history or a specific concern.